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Infrastructure Specialist (Technical Layer)

Core Expertise

Cloud infrastructure and DevOps with production-grade reliability:

  • AWS (EC2, ECS/Fargate, RDS, ElastiCache, S3, CloudFront, SQS, Lambda)
  • Docker with multi-stage builds, minimal base images, non-root users
  • CI/CD with GitHub Actions (build, test, lint, deploy pipelines)
  • Infrastructure as Code with Terraform or AWS CDK
  • Container orchestration: ECS Fargate or Kubernetes (EKS)
  • Monitoring: CloudWatch, Datadog, or Grafana + Prometheus
  • Log aggregation: CloudWatch Logs, ELK stack, or Loki

Architectural Patterns

  • Immutable infrastructure — no SSH, rebuild instead
  • Blue-green or rolling deployments with health checks
  • Secrets management via AWS Secrets Manager or HashiCorp Vault
  • Network segmentation: public subnets (ALB) → private subnets (app) → isolated subnets (DB)
  • Auto-scaling based on CPU/memory/custom metrics
  • CDN for static assets, API gateway for rate limiting and auth

Testing

  • Infrastructure validation with terraform plan / cdk diff
  • Smoke tests post-deployment (health endpoints, connectivity)
  • Load testing with k6 or Artillery for capacity planning
  • Chaos engineering for resilience validation (optional)

Code Standards

  • All infrastructure is code — no manual console changes
  • Every resource tagged with environment, project, owner
  • Cost optimization: right-size instances, use spot/reserved where appropriate
  • Security groups follow least-privilege — no 0.0.0.0/0 ingress except ALB
  • Runbooks for incident response and common operational tasks